Thursday, January 7, 2016

Gun Violence and Control throughout the Decades

Gun control and new gun laws are nothing new in the United States. On the 5th, Obama decided to go forth on the issue, without Congress’s planning, to unveil a series of executive actions designed to help prevent gun violence in the United States. To take a look and put into perspective the events of the gun laws, the history of gun laws has been taken into account. Back in 1934, new criminal penalties and taxes on machine guns and sawed-off shotguns were implemented. The Federal Firearms Act of 1938 put restrictions on the interstate guns and ammunition. It required for the first time, dealers to register themselves. This came to be in response to Al Capone and Bugs Moran gun violence. The next big thing to happen in terms of gun control was after the assassinations of JFK, MLK Jr., and Robert Kennedy. Lyndon Johnson singed a reform law which introduced stricter licensing and registration standards. It also introduced a ban on the selling of guns and ammunition to felons. Then in 1986, Reagan signed the Firearm Owner’s Protection Act banned the future sale of any fully automatic weapons or machine guns to private purchasers. Bill Clinton passed the Brady Bill in 1993 which required by law that federally licensed dealers conduct background checks on handgun purchases. Reagan, Ford, and Carter signed a letter endorsing new legislation that banned the manufacture of certain weapons. Commonly known as the “Assault Weapons Ban” the law expired in 2004 and is yet to be renewed. Most recently, on Tuesday, Obama stated how ‘anybody in the business of selling firearms must get a license and conduct background checks or be subject to criminal prosecutions.’

How does this new idea relate to the ideas of gun control from the past?
How did the past gun control actions influence what the President said and what is going on in the country?


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